Notice that the square number 1089 \((=33^2)\) has two even and two odd digits in its decimal representation.
(a) Can you find a 6-digit square number with the same property (the number of odd digits equals the number of even digits)?
(b) What about such 100-digit square number?
The student did not notice the multiplication sign between two three-digit numbers and wrote one six-digit number, which turned out to be seven times bigger than their product. Determine these numbers.
The student did not notice the multiplication sign between two seven-digit numbers and wrote one fourteen-digit number, which turned out to be three times bigger than their product. Determine these numbers.
Prove that for any number \(d\), which is not divisible by \(2\) or by \(5\), there is a number whose decimal notation contains only ones and which is divisible by \(d\).
We are given 51 two-digit numbers – we will count one-digit numbers as two-digit numbers with a leading 0. Prove that it is possible to choose 6 of these so that no two of them have the same digit in the same column.
How many six-digit numbers exist, for which each succeeding number is smaller than the previous one?
Why are the equalities \(11^2 = 121\) and \(11^3 = 1331\) similar to the lines of Pascal’s triangle? What is \(11^4\) equal to?
Prove that in a three-digit number, that is divisible by 37, you can always rearrange the numbers so that the new number will also be divisible by 37.
Prove that for any natural number there is a multiple of it, the decimal notation of which consists of only 0 and 1.
Without calculating the answer to \(2^{30}\), prove that it contains at least two identical digits.