Problems

Age
Difficulty
Found: 15

Prove that for \(a, b, c > 0\), the following inequality is valid: \(\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^2 \ge \frac{ab+bc+ca}{3}\).

Prove that amongst any 7 different numbers it is always possible to choose two of them, \(x\) and \(y\), so that the following inequality was true: \[0 < \frac{x-y}{1+xy} < \frac{1}{\sqrt3}.\]

Is it true that if \(a\) is a positive number, then \(a^2 \ge a\)? What about \(a^2 +1 \ge a\)?

Show for positive \(a\) and \(b\) that \(a^2 +b^2 \ge 2ab\).

Is it true that if \(b\) is a positive number, then \(b^3 + b^2 \ge b\)? What about \(b^3 +1 \ge b\)?

Show that if \(a\) is positive, then \(1+a \ge 2 \sqrt{a}\).

Let \(k\) be a natural number, prove the following inequality. \[\frac1{k^2} > \frac1{k} - \frac1{k+1}.\]

Show that if \(a\) is a positive number, then \(a^3+2 \ge 2a \sqrt{a}\).

The numbers \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are positive. By completing the square, show that \[\frac{a^2}4 + b^2 + c^2 \ge ab-ac+2bc.\]

Let \(m\) and \(n\) be natural numbers such that \(m>n\). Show that: \[\frac1{n^2} + \frac1{(n+1)^2} + \frac1{(n+2)^2} + \dots + \frac1{m^2} > \frac1{n} - \frac1{m}.\]