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Construct the polynomial \(R (x)\) from the problem 61019 if:

a) \(P (x) = x^6 - 6x^4 - 4x^3 + 9x^2 + 12x + 4\);

b)\(P (x) = x^5 + x^4 - 2x^3 - 2x^2 + x + 1\).

For which \(A\) and \(B\) does the polynomial \(Ax^{n + 1} + Bx^n + 1\) have the number \(x = 1\) at least two times as its root?

Prove that for \(n> 0\) the polynomial \(nx^{n + 1} - (n + 1) x^n + 1\) is divisible by \((x - 1)^2\).

Let it be known that all the roots of some equation \(x^3 + px^2 + qx + r = 0\) are positive. What additional condition must be satisfied by its coefficients \(p, q\) and \(r\) in order for it to be possible to form a triangle from segments whose lengths are equal to these roots?

Prove the equalities:

a) \(\overline{z+w} = \overline{z} + \overline{w}\); b) \(\overline{zw} = \overline{z} \overline{w}\); c) \(\overline{\frac{z}{w}} = \frac{\overline{z}}{\overline{w}}\); d) \(|\overline{z}| = |z|\); d) \(\overline{\overline{z}} = z\).

Prove the equalities:

a) \(z + \overline {z} = 2 \operatorname{Re} z\);

b) \(z - \overline {z} = 2i \operatorname{Im} z\);

c) \(\overline {z} z = |z|^2\).

Let \(a, b\) be positive integers and \((a, b) = 1\). Prove that the quantity cannot be a real number except in the following cases \((a, b) = (1, 1)\), \((1,3)\), \((3,1)\).

Let \(f (x)\) be a polynomial of degree \(n\) with roots \(\alpha_1, \dots , \alpha_n\). We define the polygon \(M\) as the convex hull of the points \(\alpha_1, \dots , \alpha_n\) on the complex plane. Prove that the roots of the derivative of this polynomial lie inside the polygon \(M\).